Jill Francis

Communication partner training in traumatic brain injury: a UK survey of Speech and Language Therapists' clinical practice

Nicholas Behn, Jill J Francis, Emma Power, Ellie Hatch, Katerina Hilari

Journal article  |  2020  |  Brain Injury

The Help for Hay Fever community pharmacy-based pilot randomised controlled trial for intermittent allergic rhinitis.

Sarah Smith, Terry Porteous, Christine Bond, Jill Francis, Amanda J Lee, Richard Lowrie, Graham Scotland, Aziz Sheikh, Mike Thomas, Sally Wyke, Lorraine Smith

Journal article  |  2020  |  npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine

Management of intermittent allergic rhinitis (IAR) is suboptimal in the UK. An Australian community pharmacy-based intervention ha..

A behavioural approach to specifying interventions: what insights can be gained for the reporting and implementation of interventions to reduce antibiotic use in hospitals?

Eilidh M Duncan, Esmita Charani, Janet E Clarkson, Jill J Francis, Katie Gillies, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Winfried V Kern, Fabiana Lorencatto, Charis A Marwick, Jo McEwen, Ralph Möhler, Andrew M Morris, Craig R Ramsay, Susan Rogers Van Katwyk, Magdalena Rzewuska, Brita Skodvin, Ingrid Smith, Kathryn N Suh, Peter G Davey

Journal article  |  2020  |  Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

BACKGROUND: Reducing unnecessary antibiotic exposure is a key strategy in reducing the development and selection of antibiotic-res..

The use of theory in process evaluations conducted alongside randomized trials of implementation interventions: A systematic review.

Stephen A McIntyre, Jill J Francis, Natalie J Gould, Fabiana Lorencatto

Journal article  |  2020  |  Translational Behavioral Medicine

Interventions to implement changes into health care practice (i.e., implementation interventions) are critical to improving care b..

Action, actor, context, target, time (AACTT): a framework for specifying behaviour.

Justin Presseau, Nicola McCleary, Fabiana Lorencatto, Andrea M Patey, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Jill J Francis

Journal article  |  2019  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: Designing implementation interventions to change the behaviour of healthcare providers and other professionals in the ..

Understanding context: A concept analysis.

Janet E Squires, Ian Graham, Kainat Bashir, Letitia Nadalin-Penno, John Lavis, Jill Francis, Janet Curran, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Jamie Brehaut, Noah Ivers, Susan Michie, Michael Hillmer, Thomas Noseworthy, Jocelyn Vine, Melissa Demery Varin, Laura D Aloisio, Mary Coughlin, Alison M Hutchinson

Journal article  |  2019  |  Journal of Advanced Nursing

AIMS: To conduct a concept analysis of clinical practice contexts (work environments) in health care. BACKGROUND: Context is incre..

How actionable are staff behaviours specified in policy documents? A document analysis of protocols for managing deteriorating patients.

Duncan Smith, Mandeep Sekhon, Jill J Francis, Leanne M Aitken

Journal article  |  2019  |  Journal of Clinical Nursing

BACKGROUND: To optimise care of deteriorating patients, healthcare organisations have implemented rapid response systems including..

A pilot study of the S-MAP (Solutions for Medications Adherence Problems) intervention for older adults prescribed polypharmacy in primary care: Study protocol

DE Patton, JJ Francis, E Clark, F Smith, CA Cadogan, C Ryan, CM Hughes

Journal article  |  2019  |  Pilot and Feasibility Studies

Five-Year Outcomes of a Randomized Trial of Treatments for Varicose Veins.

Julie Brittenden, David Cooper, Maria Dimitrova, Graham Scotland, Seonaidh C Cotton, Andrew Elders, Graeme MacLennan, Craig R Ramsay, John Norrie, Jennifer M Burr, Bruce Campbell, Paul Bachoo, Ian Chetter, Michael Gough, Jonothan Earnshaw, Tim Lees, Julian Scott, Sara A Baker, Emma Tassie, Jill Francis, et al.

Journal article  |  2019  |  New England Journal of Medicine

BACKGROUND: Endovenous laser ablation and ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy are recommended alternatives to surgery for the tre..

DEveloping a Complex Intervention for DEteriorating patients using theoretical modelling (DECIDE study): Study protocol.

Duncan Smith, Jill J Francis, Leanne M Aitken

Journal article  |  2019  |  Journal of Advanced Nursing

AIM: To develop a theory-based complex intervention (targeting nursing staff), to enhance enablers and overcome barriers to enact ..

Attributes of context relevant to healthcare professionals' use of research evidence in clinical practice: a multi-study analysis.

Janet E Squires, Laura D Aloisio, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Kainat Bashir, Kristin Dorrance, Mary Coughlin, Alison M Hutchinson, Jill Francis, Susan Michie, Anne Sales, Jamie Brehaut, Janet Curran, Noah Ivers, John Lavis, Thomas Noseworthy, Jocelyn Vine, Michael Hillmer, Ian D Graham

Journal article  |  2019  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: To increase the likelihood of successful implementation of evidence-based practices, researchers, knowledge users, and..

Reinvigorating stagnant science: implementation laboratories and a meta-laboratory to efficiently advance the science of audit and feedback.

JM Grimshaw, Noah Ivers, Stefanie Linklater, Robbie Foy, Jill J Francis, Wouter T Gude, Sylvia J Hysong, undefined Audit and Feedback MetaLab

Journal article  |  2019  |  BMJ Quality & Safety

Audit and feedback (A&F) is a commonly used quality improvement (QI) approach. A Cochrane review indicates that A&F is generally e..

Clinical Performance Feedback Intervention Theory (CP-FIT): a new theory for designing, implementing, and evaluating feedback in health care based on a systematic review and meta-synthesis of qualitative research.

Benjamin Brown, Wouter T Gude, Thomas Blakeman, Sabine N van der Veer, Noah Ivers, Jill J Francis, Fabiana Lorencatto, Justin Presseau, Niels Peek, Gavin Daker-White

Journal article  |  2019  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: Providing health professionals with quantitative summaries of their clinical performance when treating specific groups..

Seeing New Opportunities to Help Smokers Quit: A UK National Survey of Optometrist-Delivered Smoking Cessation Behavioral Support Interventions.

Fabiana Lorencatto, Shamina Asif, Jill J Francis, Alice M Harper, John G Lawrenson

Journal article  |  2019  |  Nicotine & Tobacco Research

BACKGROUND: Smoking is a risk factor for various eye conditions. Brief smoking cessation interventions have demonstrated effective..

Prioritizing research areas for antibiotic stewardship programmes in hospitals: a behavioural perspective consensus paper.

M Rzewuska, E Charani, JE Clarkson, PG Davey, EM Duncan, JJ Francis, K Gillies, WV Kern, F Lorencatto, CA Marwick, J McEwen, R Möhler, AM Morris, CR Ramsay, S Rogers Van Katwyk, B Skodvin, I Smith, KN Suh, JM Grimshaw, undefined Joint Programming Initiative on Antimicrobial Resistance (JPIAMR) Working Group on Behavioural Approaches to Antibiotic Stewardship Programs

Journal article  |  2019  |  Clinical Microbiology and Infection

SCOPE: Antibiotic stewardship programmes (ASPs) are necessary in hospitals to improve the judicious use of antibiotics. While ASPs..

Evaluation of a targeted, theory-informed implementation intervention designed to increase uptake of emergency management recommendations regarding adult patients with mild traumatic brain injury: results of the NET cluster randomised trial

Marije Bosch, Joanne E McKenzie, Jennie L Ponsford, Simon Turner, Marisa Chau, Emma J Tavender, Jonathan C Knott, Russell L Gruen, Jill J Francis, Sue E Brennan, Andrew Pearce, Denise A O'Connor, Duncan Mortimer, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Jeffrey V Rosenfeld, Susanne Meares, Tracy Smyth, Susan Michie, Sally E Green

Journal article  |  2019  |  Implementation Science

Rethinking Strategies for Positive Newborn Screening Result (NBS ) Delivery (ReSPoND): A process evaluation of codesigning interventions to minimise impact on parental emotional well-being and stress

J Chudleigh, J Bonham, M Bryon, J Francis, L Moody, S Morris, A Simpson, F Ulph, K Southern

Journal article  |  2019  |  Pilot and Feasibility Studies

Changing behaviour 'more or less'-do theories of behaviour inform strategies for implementation and de-implementation? A critical interpretive synthesis.

Andrea M Patey, Catherine S Hurt, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Jill J Francis

Journal article  |  2018  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: Implementing evidence-based care requires healthcare practitioners to do less of some things (de-implementation) and m..

Acceptability of health care interventions: A theoretical framework and proposed research agenda.

Mandeep Sekhon, Martin Cartwright, Jill J Francis

Journal article  |  2018  |  British Journal of Health Psychology

Communication of behaviour change interventions: Can they be recognised from written descriptions?

Marie Johnston, Derek Johnston, Caroline E Wood, Wendy Hardeman, Jill Francis, Susan Michie

Journal article  |  2018  |  Psychology & Health

OBJECTIVE: Communication of the content of a behaviour change intervention (BCI) involves clear description followed by appropriat..

Cluster randomised controlled trial of a theory-based multiple behaviour change intervention aimed at healthcare professionals to improve their management of type 2 diabetes in primary care.

Justin Presseau, Joan Mackintosh, Gillian Hawthorne, Jill J Francis, Marie Johnston, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Nick Steen, Tom Coulthard, Heather Brown, Eileen Kaner, Marko Elovainio, Falko F Sniehotta

Journal article  |  2018  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: National diabetes audits in the UK show room for improvement in the quality of care delivered to people with type 2 di..

What works to increase attendance for diabetic retinopathy screening? An evidence synthesis and economic analysis

John G Lawrenson, Ella Graham-Rowe, Fabiana Lorencatto, Stephen Rice, Catey Bunce, Jill J Francis, Jennifer M Burr, Patricia Aluko, Luke Vale, Tunde Peto, Justin Presseau, Noah M Ivers, Jeremy M Grimshaw

Journal article  |  2018  |  Health Technology Assessment

A feasibility study of a theory-based intervention to improve appropriate polypharmacy for older people in primary care

CA Cadogan, C Ryan, GJ Gormley, JJ Francis, P Passmore, N Kerse, CM Hughes

Journal article  |  2018  |  Pilot and Feasibility Studies

Systematic Techniques to Enhance rEtention in Randomised controlled trials: the STEER study protocol.

Katie Gillies, Peter Bower, Jim Elliott, Graeme MacLennan, Rumana SN Newlands, Margaret Ogden, Shaun P Treweek, Mary Wells, Miles D Witham, Bridget Young, Jill J Francis

Journal article  |  2018  |  Trials

BACKGROUND: Non-retention of participants seriously affects the credibility of clinical trial results and significantly reduces th..

Health professionals' perceptions about their clinical performance and the influence of audit and feedback on their intentions to improve practice: a theory-based study in Dutch intensive care units.

Wouter T Gude, Marie-José Roos-Blom, Sabine N van der Veer, Dave A Dongelmans, Evert de Jonge, Jill J Francis, Niels Peek, Nicolette F de Keizer

Journal article  |  2018  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: Audit and feedback aims to guide health professionals in improving aspects of their practice that need it most. Eviden..

Improving adherence to multiple medications in older people in primary care: Selecting intervention components to address patient-reported barriers and facilitators.

Deborah E Patton, Cathal A Cadogan, Cristín Ryan, Jill J Francis, Gerard J Gormley, Peter Passmore, Ngaire Kerse, Carmel M Hughes

Journal article  |  2018  |  Health Expectations

BACKGROUND: Medication adherence is vital to ensuring optimal patient outcomes, particularly amongst multimorbid older people pres..

Patients' and health care professionals' perceptions of blood transfusion: a systematic review.

Brittannia Abdul-Aziz, Fabiana Lorencatto, Simon J Stanworth, Jill J Francis

Journal article  |  2018  |  Transfusion

BACKGROUND: Blood transfusions are frequently prescribed for acute and chronic conditions; however, the extent to which patients' ..

Barriers and facilitators to early rehabilitation in mechanically ventilated patients-a theory-driven interview study

SL Goddard, F Lorencatto, E Koo, L Rose, E Fan, ME Kho, DM Needham, GD Rubenfeld, JJ Francis, BH Cuthbertson

Journal article  |  2018  |  Journal of Intensive Care

Interventions to increase attendance for diabetic retinopathy screening.

John G Lawrenson, Ella Graham-Rowe, Fabiana Lorencatto, Jennifer Burr, Catey Bunce, Jillian J Francis, Patricia Aluko, Stephen Rice, Luke Vale, Tunde Peto, Justin Presseau, Noah Ivers, Jeremy M Grimshaw

Journal article  |  2018  |  Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

BACKGROUND: Despite evidence supporting the effectiveness of diabetic retinopathy screening (DRS) in reducing the risk of sight lo..

Which primary care practitioners have poor human papillomavirus (HPV) knowledge? A step towards informing the development of professional education initiatives.

Lisa A McSherry, Eamonn O'Leary, Stephan U Dombrowski, Jill J Francis, Cara M Martin, John J O'Leary, Linda Sharp, undefined ATHENS (A Trial of HPV Education and Support) Group

Journal article  |  2018  |  PLOS ONE

BACKGROUND: Primary care practitioners (PCP) play key roles in cervical cancer prevention. Human papillomavirus (HPV) knowledge is..

How do hospitals respond to feedback about blood transfusion practice? A multiple case study investigation.

Natalie J Gould, Fabiana Lorencatto, Camilla During, Megan Rowley, Liz Glidewell, Rebecca Walwyn, Susan Michie, Robbie Foy, Simon J Stanworth, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Jill J Francis

Journal article  |  2018  |  PLOS ONE

National clinical audits play key roles in improving care and driving system-wide change. However, effects of audit and feedback d..

Intermittent auscultation versus continuous fetal monitoring: exploring factors that influence birthing unit nurses' fetal surveillance practice using theoretical domains framework.

Andrea M Patey, Janet A Curran, Ann E Sprague, Jill J Francis, S Michelle Driedger, France Légaré, Louise Lemyre, Marie-Pascale A Pomey, Jeremy M Grimshaw, undefined Canada Prime Plus team

Journal article  |  2017  |  BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth

BACKGROUND: Intermittent Auscultation (IA) is the recommended method of fetal surveillance for healthy women in labour. However, t..

The evaluation of enhanced feedback interventions to reduce unnecessary blood transfusions (AFFINITIE): protocol for two linked cluster randomised factorial controlled trials.

Suzanne Hartley, Robbie Foy, Rebecca EA Walwyn, Robert Cicero, Amanda J Farrin, Jill J Francis, Fabiana Lorencatto, Natalie J Gould, John Grant-Casey, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Liz Glidewell, Susan Michie, Stephen Morris, Simon J Stanworth, undefined AFFINITIE programme

Journal article  |  2017  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: Blood for transfusion is a frequently used clinical intervention, and is also a costly and limited resource with risks..

A guide to using the Theoretical Domains Framework of behaviour change to investigate implementation problems.

Lou Atkins, Jill Francis, Rafat Islam, Denise O'Connor, Andrea Patey, Noah Ivers, Robbie Foy, Eilidh M Duncan, Heather Colquhoun, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Rebecca Lawton, Susan Michie

Journal article  |  2017  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: Implementing new practices requires changes in the behaviour of relevant actors, and this is facilitated by understand..

"Better" clinical decisions do not necessarily require more time to make

Nicola McCleary, Jill J Francis, Marion K Campbell, Craig R Ramsay, Martin P Eccles, Shaun Treweek, Julia Allan

Journal article  |  2017  |  Journal of Clinical Epidemiology

Acceptability of healthcare interventions: an overview of reviews and development of a theoretical framework.

Mandeep Sekhon, Martin Cartwright, Jill J Francis

Journal article  |  2017  |  BMC Health Services Research

BACKGROUND: It is increasingly acknowledged that 'acceptability' should be considered when designing, evaluating and implementing ..

Combined use of the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) and the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF): a systematic review.

Sarah A Birken, Byron J Powell, Justin Presseau, M Alexis Kirk, Fabiana Lorencatto, Natalie J Gould, Christopher M Shea, Bryan J Weiner, Jill J Francis, Yan Yu, Emily Haines, Laura J Damschroder

Journal article  |  2017  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: Over 60 implementation frameworks exist. Using multiple frameworks may help researchers to address multiple study purp..

A multidimensional approach to assessing intervention fidelity in a process evaluation of audit and feedback interventions to reduce unnecessary blood transfusions: a study protocol.

Fabiana Lorencatto, Natalie J Gould, Stephen A McIntyre, Camilla During, Jon Bird, Rebecca Walwyn, Robert Cicero, Liz Glidewell, Suzanne Hartley, Simon J Stanworth, Robbie Foy, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Susan Michie, Jill J Francis, undefined AFFINITIE programme

Journal article  |  2016  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: In England, NHS Blood and Transplant conducts national audits of transfusion and provides feedback to hospitals to pro..

A primary care Web-based Intervention Modeling Experiment replicated behavior changes seen in earlier paper-based experiment.

Shaun Treweek, Jill J Francis, Debbie Bonetti, Karen Barnett, Martin P Eccles, Jemma Hudson, Claire Jones, Nigel B Pitts, Ian W Ricketts, Frank Sullivan, Mark Weal, Graeme MacLennan

Journal article  |  2016  |  Journal of Clinical Epidemiology

OBJECTIVES: Intervention Modeling Experiments (IMEs) are a way of developing and testing behavior change interventions before a tr..

Methods used to address fidelity of receipt in health intervention research: a citation analysis and systematic review.

Lorna Rixon, Justine Baron, Nadine McGale, Fabiana Lorencatto, Jill Francis, Anna Davies

Journal article  |  2016  |  BMC Health Services Research

BACKGROUND: The American Behaviour Change Consortium (BCC) framework acknowledges patients as active participants and supports the..

Development of an intervention to improve appropriate polypharmacy in older people in primary care using a theory-based method.

Cathal A Cadogan, Cristín Ryan, Jill J Francis, Gerard J Gormley, Peter Passmore, Ngaire Kerse, Carmel M Hughes

Journal article  |  2016  |  BMC Health Services Research

BACKGROUND: It is advocated that interventions to improve clinical practice should be developed using a systematic approach and in..

Supporting genetics in primary care: investigating how theory can inform professional education.

Brenda J Wilson, Rafat Islam, Jill J Francis, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Joanne A Permaul, Judith E Allanson, Sean Blaine, Ian D Graham, Wendy S Meschino, Craig R Ramsay, June C Carroll

Journal article  |  2016  |  European Journal of Human Genetics

Evidence indicates that many barriers exist to the integration of genetic case finding into primary care. We conducted an explorat..

Core requirements for successful data linkage: an example of a triangulation method.

YM Hopf, J Francis, PJ Helms, J Haughney, C Bond

Journal article  |  2016  |  BMJ Open

OBJECTIVES: The aim was to explore the views of professional stakeholders and healthcare professionals (HCPs) on the linkage of UK..

Printed educational messages fail to increase use of thiazides as first-line medication for hypertension in primary care: a cluster randomized controlled trial [ISRCTN72772651].

Merrick Zwarenstein, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Justin Presseau, Jill J Francis, Gaston Godin, Marie Johnston, Martin P Eccles, Jacqueline Tetroe, Susan K Shiller, Ruth Croxford, Diane Kelsall, J Michael Paterson, Peter C Austin, Karen Tu, Lingsong Yun, Janet E Hux

Journal article  |  2016  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: Evidence on the effectiveness of printed educational messages in contributing to increasing evidence-based clinical pr..

A theory-based process evaluation alongside a randomised controlled trial of printed educational messages to increase primary care physicians' prescription of thiazide diuretics for hypertension [ISRCTN72772651].

Justin Presseau, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Jacqueline M Tetroe, Martin P Eccles, Jill J Francis, Gaston Godin, Ian D Graham, Janet E Hux, Marie Johnston, France Légaré, Louise Lemyre, Nicole Robinson, Merrick Zwarenstein

Journal article  |  2016  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: Pragmatic trials of implementation interventions focus on evaluating whether an intervention changes professional beha..

Conceptualising Climate Change in Forest-Based Rural Areas of South Africa: Community Perceptions and Attitudes

C Ofoegbu, PW Chirwa, J Francis, FD Babalola

Journal article  |  2016  |  International Forestry Review

Barriers and enablers to diabetic retinopathy screening attendance: Protocol for a systematic review.

Ella Graham-Rowe, Fabiana Lorencatto, John G Lawrenson, Jennifer Burr, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Noah M Ivers, Tunde Peto, Catey Bunce, Jill J Francis, undefined WIDeR-EyeS Project team

Journal article  |  2016  |  Systematic Reviews

BACKGROUND: Diabetic retinopathy is a serious complication of diabetes which, if left untreated, can result in blindness. Populati..

A survey of UK optometry trainees' smoking cessation training.

Fabiana Lorencatto, Alice M Harper, Jill J Francis, John G Lawrenson

Journal article  |  2016  |  Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics

BACKGROUND: Smoking is a risk factor for a number of eye conditions, including age-related macular degeneration, cataracts and thy..

Reporting behaviour change interventions: do the behaviour change technique taxonomy v1, and training in its use, improve the quality of intervention descriptions?

Caroline E Wood, Wendy Hardeman, Marie Johnston, Jill Francis, Charles Abraham, Susan Michie

Journal article  |  2016  |  IMPLEMENTATION SCIENCE

BACKGROUND: Behaviour change interventions are likely to be reproducible only if reported clearly. We assessed whether the behavio..

Assessing forest-based rural communities' adaptive capacity and coping strategies for climate variability and change: The case of Vhembe district in south Africa

C Ofoegbu, PW Chirwa, J Francis, FD Babalola

Journal article  |  2016  |  Environmental Development

Behavioural recovery after treatment for varicose veins.

SC Cotton, G MacLennan, J Brittenden, M Prior, J Francis

Journal article  |  2016  |  British Journal of Surgery

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to assess behavioural recovery from the patient's perspective as a prespecified secondary ou..

Linking NHS data for pediatric pharmacovigilance: Results of a Delphi survey.

YM Hopf, J Francis, PJ Helms, J Haughney, C Bond

Journal article  |  2016  |  Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy

BACKGROUND: Adverse drug events are a major cause of patient safety incidents. Current systems of pharmacovigilance under-report a..

Interventions to increase attendance for diabetic retinopathy screening

JG Lawrenson, E Graham-Rowe, F Lorencatto, J Presseau, J Burr, N Ivers, A Quartilho, C Bunce, JJ Francis, JM Grimshaw, T Peto, S Rice, L Vale

Journal article  |  2016  |  Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

The ethics of future trials: qualitative analysis of physicians' decision making.

Fiona Webster, Charles Weijer, Laura Todd, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Andrea P Marshall, Deborah Cook, Graeme MacLennan, Brian H Cuthbertson, Jill J Francis, undefined SuDDICU international group

Journal article  |  2016  |  Trials

BACKGROUND: The decision to conduct a randomized controlled trial (RCT) in a field raises ethical as well as scientific issues. Fr..

An online study combining the constructs from the theory of planned behaviour and protection motivation theory in predicting intention to test for chlamydia in two testing contexts

Rachael Powell, Helen M Pattison, Jill J Francis

Journal article  |  2016  |  Psychology, Health & Medicine

Reliability of Identification of Behavior Change Techniques in Intervention Descriptions

Charles Abraham, Caroline E Wood, Marie Johnston, Jill Francis, Wendy Hardeman, Michelle Richardson, Susan Michie

Journal article  |  2015  |  Annals of Behavioral Medicine

PURPOSE: The aim of this paper is to assess the frequency of identification as well as the inter-coder and test-retest reliability..

Mobilization of ventilated patients in the intensive care unit: An elicitation study using the theory of planned behavior

Clare Holdsworth, Kimberley J Haines, Jill J Francis, Andrea Marshall, Denise O'Connor, Elizabeth H Skinner

Journal article  |  2015  |  Journal of Critical Care

Improving appropriate polypharmacy for older people in primary care: selecting components of an evidence-based intervention to target prescribing and dispensing.

Cathal A Cadogan, Cristín Ryan, Jill J Francis, Gerard J Gormley, Peter Passmore, Ngaire Kerse, Carmel M Hughes

Journal article  |  2015  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: The use of multiple medicines (polypharmacy) is increasingly common in older people. Ensuring that patients receive th..

Behaviour change techniques: the development and evaluation of a taxonomic method for reporting and describing behaviour change interventions (a suite of five studies involving consensus methods, randomised controlled trials and analysis of qualitative data)

Susan Michie, Caroline E Wood, Marie Johnston, Charles Abraham, Jill J Francis, Wendy Hardeman

Journal article  |  2015  |  Health Technology Assessment

BACKGROUND: Meeting global health challenges requires effective behaviour change interventions (BCIs). This depends on advancing t..

Participation in Physical Play and Leisure in Children With Motor Impairments: Mixed-Methods Study to Generate Evidence for Developing an Intervention.

Niina Kolehmainen, Craig Ramsay, Lorna McKee, Cheryl Missiuna, Christine Owen, Jill Francis

Journal article  |  2015  |  Physical Therapy

BACKGROUND: Participation in physical play/leisure (PPP) is an important therapy goal of children with motor impairments. Evidence..

Identifying the domains of context important to implementation science: a study protocol.

Janet E Squires, Ian D Graham, Alison M Hutchinson, Susan Michie, Jill J Francis, Anne Sales, Jamie Brehaut, Janet Curran, Noah Ivers, John Lavis, Stefanie Linklater, Shannon Fenton, Thomas Noseworthy, Jocelyn Vine, Jeremy M Grimshaw

Journal article  |  2015  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: There is growing recognition that "context" can and does modify the effects of implementation interventions aimed at i..

Specifying active components of educational interventions to promote adherence to treatment in glaucoma patients: Application of a taxonomy of behavior change techniques

KM Berzins, TA Gray, H Waterman, JJ Francis

Journal article  |  2015  |  Psychology Research and Behavior Management

Evaluation of the fidelity of an interactive face-to-face educational intervention to improve general practitioner management of back pain.

Simon D French, Sally E Green, Jill J Francis, Rachelle Buchbinder, Denise A O'Connor, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Susan Michie

Journal article  |  2015  |  BMJ Open

OBJECTIVES: Implementation intervention effects can only be fully realised and understood if they are faithfully delivered. Howeve..

Applying the behaviour change technique (BCT) taxonomy v1: a study of coder training

Caroline E Wood, Michelle Richardson, Marie Johnston, Charles Abraham, Jill Francis, Wendy Hardeman, Susan Michie

Journal article  |  2015  |  Translational Behavioral Medicine

Developing a targeted, theory-informed implementation intervention using two theoretical frameworks to address health professional and organisational factors: a case study to improve the management of mild traumatic brain injury in the emergency department

Emma J Tavender, Marije Bosch, Russell L Gruen, Sally E Green, Susan Michie, Sue E Brennan, Jill J Francis, Jennie L Ponsford, Jonathan C Knott, Sue Meares, Tracy Smyth, Denise A O'Connor

Journal article  |  2015  |  Implementation Science

Clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of foam sclerotherapy, endovenous laser ablation and surgery for varicose veins: results from the Comparison of LAser, Surgery and foam Sclerotherapy (CLASS) randomised controlled trial

Journal article  |  2015  |  Health Technology Assessment

Goal conflict and goal facilitation in community-based cardiac rehabilitation: A theory-based interview study

Justin Presseau, Emily Boyd, Jill J Francis, Falko F Sniehotta

Journal article  |  2015  |  Psychology, Health & Medicine

Reflective and Automatic Processes in Health Care Professional Behaviour: a Dual Process Model Tested Across Multiple Behaviours

Justin Presseau, Marie Johnston, Tarja Heponiemi, Marko Elovainio, Jill J Francis, Martin P Eccles, Nick Steen, Susan Hrisos, Elaine Stamp, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Gillian Hawthorne, Falko F Sniehotta

Journal article  |  2014  |  Annals of Behavioral Medicine

Perceived difficulty and appropriateness of decision making by General Practitioners: a systematic review of scenario studies.

Nicola McCleary, Craig R Ramsay, Jill J Francis, Marion K Campbell, Julia Allan

Journal article  |  2014  |  BMC Health Services Research

BACKGROUND: Health-care quality in primary care depends largely on the appropriateness of General Practitioners' (GPs; Primary Car..

'The more you link, the more you risk ... ' - a focus group study exploring views about data linkage for pharmacovigilance

Yvonne M Hopf, Christine Bond, Jill Francis, John Haughney, Peter J Helms

Journal article  |  2014  |  British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology

Cost-effectiveness of ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy, endovenous laser ablation or surgery as treatment for primary varicose veins from the randomized CLASS trial

E Tassie, G Scotland, J Brittenden, SC Cotton, A Elders, MK Campbell, B Campbell, M Gough, JM Burr, CR Ramsay

Journal article  |  2014  |  British Journal of Surgery

A Randomized Trial Comparing Treatments for Varicose Veins

Julie Brittenden, Seonaidh C Cotton, Andrew Elders, Craig R Ramsay, John Norrie, Jennifer Burr, Bruce Campbell, Paul Bachoo, Ian Chetter, Michael Gough, Jonothan Earnshaw, Tim Lees, Julian Scott, Sara A Baker, Jill Francis, Emma Tassie, Graham Scotland, Samantha Wileman, Marion K Campbell

Journal article  |  2014  |  New England Journal of Medicine

Looking inside the black box: results of a theory-based process evaluation exploring the results of a randomized controlled trial of printed educational messages to increase primary care physicians' diabetic retinopathy referrals [Trial registration number ISRCTN72772651]

Jeremy M Grimshaw, Justin Presseau, Jacqueline Tetroe, Martin P Eccles, Jill J Francis, Gaston Godin, Ian D Graham, Janet E Hux, Marie Johnston, France Legare, Louise Lemyre, Nicole Robinson, Merrick Zwarenstein

Journal article  |  2014  |  Implementation Science

Theory-based predictors of multiple clinician behaviors in the management of diabetes

Justin Presseau, Marie Johnston, Jill J Francis, Susan Hrisos, Elaine Stamp, Nick Steen, Gillian Hawthorne, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Marko Elovainio, Margaret Hunter, Martin P Eccles

Journal article  |  2014  |  Journal of Behavioral Medicine

The views of health care professionals about selective decontamination of the digestive tract: An international, theoretically informed interview study

Eilidh M Duncan, Brian H Cuthbertson, Maria E Prior, Andrea P Marshall, Elisabeth C Wells, Laura E Todd, Denise Bolsover, Rumana S Newlands, Fiona Webster, Louise Rose, Marion K Campbell, Geoff Bellingan, Ian M Seppelt, Jill J Francis

Journal article  |  2014  |  Journal of Critical Care

Application of theory to enhance audit and feedback interventions to increase the uptake of evidence-based transfusion practice: an intervention development protocol

Natalie J Gould, Fabiana Lorencatto, Simon J Stanworth, Susan Michie, Maria E Prior, Liz Glidewell, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Jill J Francis

Journal article  |  2014  |  Implementation Science

Implementing evidence-based recommended practices for the management of patients with mild traumatic brain injuries in Australian emergency care departments: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial

Marije Bosch, Joanne E McKenzie, Duncan Mortimer, Emma J Tavender, Jill J Francis, Sue E Brennan, Jonathan C Knott, Jennie L Ponsford, Andrew Pearce, Denise A O'Connor, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Jeffrey V Rosenfeld, Russell L Gruen, Sally E Green

Journal article  |  2014  |  Trials

Improving Diabetes care through Examining, Advising, and prescribing (IDEA): protocol for a theory-based cluster randomised controlled trial of a multiple behaviour change intervention aimed at primary healthcare professionals

Justin Presseau, Gillian Hawthorne, Falko F Sniehotta, Nick Steen, Jill J Francis, Marie Johnston, Joan Mackintosh, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Eileen Kaner, Marko Elovainio, Mark Deverill, Tom Coulthard, Heather Brown, Margaret Hunter, Martin P Eccles

Journal article  |  2014  |  Implementation Science

Comparison of four methods for assessing the importance of attitudinal beliefs: An international Delphi study in intensive care settings

Jill J Francis, Eilidh M Duncan, Maria E Prior, Graeme MacLennan, Andrea P Marshall, Elisabeth C Wells, Laura Todd, Louise Rose, Marion K Campbell, Fiona Webster, Martin P Eccles, Geoff Bellingan, Ian M Seppelt, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Brian H Cuthbertson

Journal article  |  2014  |  British Journal of Health Psychology

Environmental and individual correlates of distress: Testing Karasek's Demand-Control model in 99 primary care clinical environments

Justin Presseau, Marie Johnston, Derek W Johnston, Marko Elovainio, Susan Hrisos, Nick Steen, Elaine Stamp, Jill J Francis, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Gillian Hawthorne, Margaret Hunter, Martin P Eccles

Journal article  |  2014  |  British Journal of Health Psychology

Evaluating an audit and feedback intervention for reducing antibiotic prescribing behaviour in general dental practice (the RAPiD trial): a partial factorial cluster randomised trial protocol

Maria Prior, Paula Elouafkaoui, Andrew Elders, Linda Young, Eilidh M Duncan, Rumana Newlands, Jan E Clarkson, Craig R Ramsay

Journal article  |  2014  |  Implementation Science

Selective decontamination of the digestive tract in critically ill patients treated in intensive care units: a mixed-methods feasibility study (the SuDDICU study)

Jill J Francis, Eilidh M Duncan, Maria E Prior, Graeme S MacLennan, Stephan U Dombrowski, Geoff Bellingan, Marion K Campbell, Martin P Eccles, Louise Rose, Kathryn M Rowan, Rob Shulman, A Peter R Wilson, Brian H Cuthbertson

Journal article  |  2014  |  Health Technology Assessment

Valuing patients' experiences of healthcare processes: Towards broader applications of existing methods

Mandy Ryan, Philip Kinghorn, Vikki A Entwistle, Jill J Francis

Journal article  |  2014  |  Social Science & Medicine

Selective decontamination: no oracle needed. Authors' response.

Brian H Cuthbertson, Jill Francis

Journal article  |  2014  |  Critical Care

Understanding diagnosis and management of dementia and guideline implementation in general practice: a qualitative study using the theoretical domains framework

Kerry Murphy, Denise A O'Connor, Colette J Browning, Simon D French, Susan Michie, Jill J Francis, Grant M Russell, Barbara Workman, Leon Flicker, Martin P Eccles, Sally E Green

Journal article  |  2014  |  Implementation Science

Paper-based and web-based intervention modeling experiments identified the same predictors of general practitioners' antibiotic-prescribing behavior

Shaun Treweek, Debbie Bonetti, Graeme MacLennan, Karen Barnett, Martin P Eccles, Claire Jones, Nigel B Pitts, Ian W Ricketts, Frank Sullivan, Mark Weal, Jill J Francis

Journal article  |  2014  |  Journal of Clinical Epidemiology

Views of healthcare professionals to linkage of routinely collected healthcare data: a systematic literature review

YM Hopf, C Bond, J Francis, J Haughney, PJ Helms

Journal article  |  2014  |  Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association

No more 'business as usual' with audit and feedback interventions: towards an agenda for a reinvigorated intervention

Noah M Ivers, Anne Sales, Heather Colquhoun, Susan Michie, Robbie Foy, Jill J Francis, Jeremy M Grimshaw

Journal article  |  2014  |  Implementation Science

Understanding practice: the factors that influence management of mild traumatic brain injury in the emergency department-a qualitative study using the Theoretical Domains Framework

Emma J Tavender, Marije Bosch, Russell L Gruen, Sally E Green, Jonathan Knott, Jill J Francis, Susan Michie, Denise A O'Connor

Journal article  |  2014  |  Implementation Science

Prevalence and Causes of Prescribing Errors: The PRescribing Outcomes for Trainee Doctors Engaged in Clinical Training (PROTECT) Study

Cristin Ryan, Sarah Ross, Peter Davey, Eilidh M Duncan, Jill J Francis, Shona Fielding, Marie Johnston, Jean Ker, Amanda Jane Lee, Mary Joan MacLeod, Simon Maxwell, Gerard A McKay, James S McLay, David J Webb, Christine Bond

Journal article  |  2014  |  PLoS ONE

Is it worthwhile to conduct a randomized controlled trial of glaucoma screening in the United Kingdom?

Jennifer Burr, Rodolfo Hernandez, Craig Ramsay, Maria Prior, Susan Campbell, Augusto Azuara-Blanco, Marion Campbell, Jill Francis, Luke Vale

Journal article  |  2014  |  Journal of Health Services Research & Policy

Implementing selective digestive tract decontamination in the intensive care unit: A qualitative analysis of nurse-identified considerations

Andrea P Marshall, Leonie Weisbrodt, Louise Rose, Eilidh Duncan, Maria Prior, Laura Todd, Elisabeth Wells, Ian Seppelt, Brian Cuthbertson, Jill Francis

Journal article  |  2014  |  Heart & Lung

Linked health data for pharmacovigilance in children: perceived legal and ethical issues for stakeholders and data guardians

Yvonne Marina Hopf, Christine B Bond, Jill J Francis, John Haughney, Peter J Helms

Journal article  |  2014  |  BMJ Open

Feedback GAP: pragmatic, cluster-randomized trial of goal setting and action plans to increase the effectiveness of audit and feedback interventions in primary care

Noah M Ivers, Karen Tu, Jacqueline Young, Jill J Francis, Jan Barnsley, Baiju R Shah, Ross E Upshur, Rahim Moineddin, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Merrick Zwarenstein

Journal article  |  2013  |  Implementation Science

Self-formulated conditional plans for changing health behaviour among healthcare consumers and health professionals

J Squires, J Presseau, J Francis, CM Bond, C Fraser, A Patey, T Porteous, B Vachon, M Tonelli, CH Yu, J Grimshaw

Journal article  |  2013  |  Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Evidence-based care of older people with suspected cognitive impairment in general practice: protocol for the IRIS cluster randomised trial

Joanne E McKenzie, Simon D French, Denise A O'Connor, Duncan S Mortimer, Colette J Browning, Grant M Russell, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Martin P Eccles, Jill J Francis, Susan Michie, Kerry Murphy, Fiona Kossenas, Sally E Green

Journal article  |  2013  |  IMPLEMENTATION SCIENCE

The Behavior Change Technique Taxonomy (v1) of 93 Hierarchically Clustered Techniques: Building an International Consensus for the Reporting of Behavior Change Interventions

Susan Michie, Michelle Richardson, Marie Johnston, Charles Abraham, Jill Francis, Wendy Hardeman, Martin P Eccles, James Cane, Caroline E Wood

Journal article  |  2013  |  Annals of Behavioral Medicine

BACKGROUND: CONSORT guidelines call for precise reporting of behavior change interventions: we need rigorous methods of characteri..

'Help for Hay Fever', a goal-focused intervention for people with intermittent allergic rhinitis, delivered in Scottish community pharmacies: study protocol for a pilot cluster randomized controlled trial

Terry Porteous, Sally Wyke, Sarah Smith, Christine Bond, Jill Francis, Amanda J Lee, Richard Lowrie, Graham Scotland, Aziz Sheikh, Mike Thomas, Lorraine Smith

Journal article  |  2013  |  Trials

Evaluation of a Theory-Informed Implementation Intervention for the Management of Acute Low Back Pain in General Medical Practice: The IMPLEMENT Cluster Randomised Trial

Simon D French, Joanne E McKenzie, Denise A O'Connor, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Duncan Mortimer, Jill J Francis, Susan Michie, Neil Spike, Peter Schattner, Peter Kent, Rachelle Buchbinder, Matthew J Page, Sally E Green

Journal article  |  2013  |  PLoS One

Is organizational justice associated with clinical performance in the care for patients with diabetes in primary care? Evidence from the improving Quality of care in Diabetes study

Marko Elovainio, Nick Steen, Justin Presseau, Jill Francis, Susan Hrisos, Gillian Hawthorne, Marie Johnston, Elaine Stamp, Margaret Hunter, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Martin P Eccles

Journal article  |  2013  |  Family Practice

Developing theory-informed behaviour change interventions to implement evidence into practice: a systematic approach using the Theoretical Domains Framework

Simon D French, Sally E Green, Denise A O'Connor, Joanne E McKenzie, Jill J Francis, Susan Michie, Rachelle Buchbinder, Peter Schattner, Neil Spike, Jeremy M Grimshaw

Journal article  |  2012  |  IMPLEMENTATION SCIENCE

Management of people with acute low-back pain: a survey of Australian chiropractors.

Bruce F Walker, Simon D French, Matthew J Page, Denise A O'Connor, Joanne E McKenzie, Katherine Beringer, Kerry Murphy, Jenny L Keating, Susan Michie, Jill J Francis, Sally E Green

Journal article  |  2011  |  Chiropractic & Manual Therapies

INTRODUCTION: Chiropractors commonly provide care to people with acute low-back pain (LBP). The aim of this survey was to determin..

Framework for effective community participation in water quality management in Luvuvhu Catchment of South Africa

L Nare, JO Odiyo, J Francis, N Potgieter

Journal article  |  2011  |  Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C

Strengthening evaluation and implementation by specifying components of behaviour change interventions: a study protocol

Susan Michie, Charles Abraham, Martin P Eccles, Jill J Francis, Wendy Hardeman, Marie Johnston

Journal article  |  2011  |  Implementation Science

BACKGROUND: The importance of behaviour change in improving health is illustrated by the increasing investment by funding bodies i..

Improving the care for people with acute low-back pain by allied health professionals (the ALIGN trial): A cluster randomised trial protocol

Joanne E McKenzie, Denise A O'Connor, Matthew J Page, Duncan S Mortimer, Simon D French, Bruce F Walker, Jennifer L Keating, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Susan Michie, Jill J Francis, Sally E Green

Journal article  |  2010  |  Implementation Science

Importance of behaviour in interventions.

Jill J Francis, Marie Johnston, Jennifer Burr, Alison Avenell, Craig R Ramsay, Marion K Campbell, Susan Michie

Journal article  |  2008  |  BMJ

The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of minimal access surgery amongst people with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease - a UK collaborative study. The REFLUX trial.

A Grant, S Wileman, C Ramsay, L Bojke, D Epstein, M Sculpher, S Macran, M Kilonzo, L Vale, J Francis, A Mowat, Z Krukowski, R Heading, M Thursz, I Russell, M Campbell, undefined REFLUX Trial Group

Journal article  |  2008  |  Health Technology Assessment

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the clinical effectiveness, cost-effectiveness and safety of a policy of relatively early laparoscopic sur..

IMPLEmenting a clinical practice guideline for acute low back pain evidence-based manageMENT in general practice (IMPLEMENT): Cluster randomised controlled trial study protocol

Joanne E McKenzie, Simon D French, Denise A O'Connor, Jeremy M Grimshaw, Duncan Mortimer, Susan Michie, Jill Francis, Neil Spike, Peter Schattner, Peter M Kent, Rachelle Buchbinder, Sally E Green

Journal article  |  2008  |  IMPLEMENTATION SCIENCE

Goals, standards, and the self: Reference values serving different functions

J Boldero, J Francis

Journal article  |  2002  |  Personality and Social Psychology Review

Speech a La Mode: Prosodic Cues, Message Interpretation, and Impression Formation

J Francis, R Wales

Journal article  |  1994  |  Journal of Language and Social Psychology