Journal article

Combination of Vancomycin and β-Lactam Therapy for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia: A Pilot Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

JS Davis, A Sud, MVN O'Sullivan, JO Robinson, PE Ferguson, H Foo, SJ Van Hal, AP Ralph, BP Howden, PM Binks, A Kirby, SYC Tong, S Majumdar, R Baird, C Gordon, C Jeremiah, G Leung, A Brischetto, A Crowe, F Dakh Show all

Clinical Infectious Diseases | Published : 2016

Abstract

Background. In vitro laboratory and animal studies demonstrate a synergistic role for the combination of vancomycin and antistaphylococcal β-lactams for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteremia. Prospective clinical data are lacking. Methods. In this open-label, multicenter, clinical trial, adults with MRSA bacteremia received vancomycin 1.5 g intravenously twice daily and were randomly assigned (1:1) to receive intravenous flucloxacillin 2 g every 6 hours for 7 days (combination group) or no additional therapy (standard therapy group). Participants were stratified by hospital and randomized in permuted blocks of variable size. Randomization codes were kept in sealed, se..

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University of Melbourne Researchers

Grants

Awarded by Australian National Health and Medical Research Council


Funding Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Northern Territory Government Research and Innovation Board (seed funding), Immuno Diagnostics Australia (which donated Cepheid GeneXpert kits for the early part of the study), and the Royal Australasian College of Physicians Sir Roy McCaughey Fellowship. Salary support was provided by the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council (early career fellowships 1013411 [J. S. D.] and 1016567 [A. P. R.] and career development fellowships 1023526 [B. P. H.] and 1065736 [S. Y. C. T.]).