An evaluation of the role of semi-transparent relining in the conservation of thangka paintings

Abstract

Thangkas (Tibetan painted banners) are composite objects and, when in use, they are frequently rolled and unrolled. The painted part is rendered on both sides and often bears an inscription recalling the thangka's consecration ceremony. These inscriptions should not be obscured as they give spiritual dimension to the thangka. After briefly describing the technique of Tibetan painting and the most frequently encountered conservation problems, the issue of relining is discussed, keeping in mind the need for legibility of the inscription and respect for the material characteristics. Collaboration between painting and textile conservators is essential. A technique of transparent relining with si..