Journal article

Perinatal risk factors associated with the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in school-aged children born preterm

IE Tapia, J Shults, LW Doyle, GM Nixon, CM Cielo, J Traylor, CL Marcus

Sleep | Published : 2016

Abstract

Study Objectives: The obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is more prevalent in ex-preterm children compared to the general pediatric population. However, it is unknown whether OSAS in ex-preterm children is associated with specific perinatal risk factors. This multicenter cohort study aimed to determine perinatal factors associated with OSAS at school age. Methods: 197 ex-preterm (500-1,250 g) children aged 5-12 y who participated as neonates in a double-blind, randomized clinical trial of caffeine versus placebo (Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity) underwent comprehensive ambulatory polysomnography. A negative binomial regression model was used to identify perinatal risk factors associat..

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University of Melbourne Researchers