Journal article

Effect of cimetidine and other antihistaminics on the elimination of aminopyrine, phenacetin and caffeine.

PV Desmond, R Patwardhan, R Parker, S Schenker, KV Speeg

Life Sci | Published : 1980

Abstract

Cimetidine is widely prescribed for the treatment of peptic ulcer disease and has recently been shown to inhibit the metabolism of warfarin, antipyrine and diazepam. To further examine this phenomenon we investigated the effect of various doses of cimetidine and other related drugs on 14C-aminopyrine, 14C-phenacetin and 14C-caffeine breath tests. Cimetidine caused a dose-related inhibition of the metabolism of aminopyrine and caffeine but had no effect on the phenacetin breath test. Metiamide, H1-antihistamines, phenothiazines and local anesthetics also inhibited the aminopyrine breath test. Cyproheptadine had no effect on either phenacetin or caffeine elimination. This study demonstrates a ..

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Awarded by National Institutes of Health