Journal article
Hand preference is selectively related to common and internal carotid arterial asymmetry
A Jansen van Vuuren, MM Saling, O Ameen, N Naidoo, M Solms
Laterality | ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD | Published : 2017
Abstract
This study documents relationships between handedness and carotid arterial asymmetries. The article is divided into two sections, considering first geometric (n = 195) and then haemodynamic (n = 228) asymmetries. In the geometric study, diameters, lengths, and angles of the common carotid arteries in left and right-handed participants were measured using computed tomography angiography scans. Resistance to blood flow was calculated according to Poiseuille’s formula. In the haemodynamic study, peak systolic and end-diastolic velocity, vessel diameter, and volume flow rate of the common, internal, and external carotid arteries were measured in left and right-handed participants, using Doppler ..
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Funding Acknowledgements
We are indebted to Morton and Partners Radiologists, Prof Leonie Scholtz from Scholtz and Partners Diagnostic Radiologists, Dr Albert L. Spanengberg and Casper van Vyk from Burger Radiologists, and Kevin Ernstzen from Groote Schuur Hospital for supplying the case material for the geometric analysis. We would also like to thank Nadia Davids for her help in administrating the Doppler ultrasound. The financial assistance of the Harry Crossley Foundation is acknowledged.