Journal article

The Narragram: A New Way to Describe Children's Recall of Stories

Norman P Erber, Lois M Grant, Kathryn Leigh, Sara Kenfield

DEAFNESS & EDUCATION INTERNATIONAL | ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD | Published : 2016

Abstract

Narrative production is often used to measure a child's communicative progress. Typical methods include assessment of quality or content. We propose a new way to describe narrative performance with a simple graph that depicts recall accuracy in relation to the sequence of story details. Children with impaired hearing (9–12 years-old) watched a 5-minute animated Pingu story on television, and then re-told the story. Each child's narrative was video-recorded and transcribed into text. We produced a list of ‘mini-events’ to describe each Pingu story. Each child's spoken narrative was compared with this list to identify which mini-events the child included. The result is a simple graph, a narrag..

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