Pancreatic pseudocysts in children

Abstract

Pancreatic pseudocyst (PPC) is an uncommon condition in childhood and is almost always associated with blunt abdominal trauma. Additional disease within the pancreas is rare, unlike adult experience. Prior to the advent of ultrasonography (US) assessment of the cyst was difficult. Subsequently, it has become apparent that PPC may develop but still undergo spontaneous regression. We have reviewed eight children with PPC seen at the Royal Children's Hospital between 1967 and 1987: six males and 2 females ranging in age from 2 to 12 years. The aetiology was blunt abdominal trauma in seven cases and idiopathic pancreatitis in one. Four children presented acutely and the diagnosis of PPC was made..