Journal article

Impact of alemtuzumab on HIV persistence in an HIV-infected individual on antiretroviral therapy with Sezary syndrome

TA Rasmussen, J McMahon, JJ Chang, J Symons, M Roche, A Dantanarayana, A Okoye, B Hiener, S Palmer, WS Lee, SJ Kent, C Van Der Weyden, HM Prince, PU Cameron, SR Lewin

AIDS | LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS | Published : 2017

Abstract

Objective: To study the effects of alemtuzumab on HIV persistence in an HIV-infected individual on antiretroviral therapy (ART) with Sezary syndrome, a rare malignancy of CD4+ T cells. Design: Case report. Methods: Blood was collected 30 and 18 months prior to presentation with Sezary syndrome, at the time of presentation and during alemtuzumab. T-cell subsets in malignant (CD7-CD26-TCR-VBeta2+) and nonmalignant cells were quantified by flow cytometry. HIV-DNA in total CD4+ T cells, in sorted malignant and nonmalignant CD4+ T cells, was quantified by PCR and clonal expansion of HIV-DNA assessed by full-length next-generation sequencing. Results: HIV-hepatitis B virus coinfection was diagnose..

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