Journal article

White matter alterations at pubertal onset

S Genc, ML Seal, T Dhollander, CB Malpas, P Hazell, TJ Silk

Neuroimage | ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE | Published : 2017

Abstract

Recent neurodevelopmental research supports the contribution of pubertal stage to local and global grey and white matter remodelling. Little is known, however, about white matter microstructural alterations at pubertal onset. This study investigated differences in white matter properties between pre-pubertal and pubertal children using whole brain fixel-based analysis (FBA) of the microscopic density and macroscopic cross-section of fibre bundles. Diffusion-weighted imaging data were acquired for 74 typically developing children (M=10.4, SD=.43 years, 31 female) at 3.0 T (60 diffusion gradient directions, b-value=2800 s/mm2). Group comparisons of fibre density (FD) and fibre cross-section (F..

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Grants

Awarded by National Medical Health and Research Council of Australia (NHMRC)


Awarded by National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia


Funding Acknowledgements

This study was funded by the National Medical Health and Research Council of Australia (NHMRC; project grant #1065895). This research was conducted within the Developmental Imaging research group, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, and the Children's MRI Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria. It was supported by the Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, The Royal Children's Hospital, The Department of Paediatrics at The University of Melbourne and the Victorian Government's Operational Infrastructure Support Program. SG is supported by the Australian Government Research Training Program Scholarship.