Journal article

Does posterior cortical atrophy on MRI discriminate between Alzheimer's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, and normal aging?

J ODonovan, R Watson, SJ Colloby, MJ Firbank, EJ Burton, R Barber, AM Blamire, JT OBrien

International Psychogeriatrics | CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS | Published : 2013

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Previous studies suggest that posterior cortical atrophy may be a useful marker for early onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is associated with less temporal lobe atrophy than AD, though posterior cortical atrophy may be greater. Therefore, we assessed whether visual rating scales for assessing posterior atrophy (PA), medial temporal lobe atrophy (MTA), and ventricular enlargement (VEn) aid in the discrimination between AD, DLB, and normal aging. Methods: T1-weighted MRI scans acquired at 3 Tesla were visually rated for PA (range 0-3), MTA (range 0-4), and VEn (range 0-3) in older subjects with AD (n = 36), DLB (n = 35), and healthy controls ..

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University of Melbourne Researchers