Journal article

Central line-associated bloodstream infections in adult hematology patients with febrile neutropenia: An evaluation of surveillance definitions using differential time to blood culture positivity

JT Freeman, A Elinder-Camburn, C Mcclymont, DJ Anderson, M Bilkey, DA Williamson, L Berkahn, SA Roberts

Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology | UNIV CHICAGO PRESS | Published : 2013

Abstract

We used differential time to positivity between central and peripheral blood cultures to evaluate the positive predictive value (PPV) of the National Healthcare Safety Network central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) surveillance definition among hematology patients with febrile neutropenia. The PPV was 27.7%, which suggests that, when the definition is applied to this population, CLABSI rates will be substantially overestimated.

University of Melbourne Researchers