Journal article

A dependence of the(π , π π±reaction near the 2mπthreshold

F Bonutti, P Camerini, E Fragiacomo, N Grion, R Rui, PA Amaudruz, JT Brack, L Felawka, EF Gibson, GJ Hofman, M Kermani, EL Mathie, S Mc Farland, R Meier, D Ottewell, K Raywood, ME Sevior, GR Smith, R Tacik

Physical Review Letters | AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC | Published : 1996

Abstract

The 2H, 12C, 40Ca, 208Pb(π +, π+ π±)reactions have been studied at Tπ +=282.7 MeV, and the π+ π± invariant mass distributions Mπ+ π± Ameasured down to the 2mπthreshold. The Mπ+ π± Ayield near threshold is close to zero for A = 2, and increases dramatically with increasing A (from 12 to 40 to 208). A phase analysis indicates that the π +, π−pairs in this range of Mπ+ π± Ahave J=I=0. In the case of Mπ+ π± A, there is some strength near threshold regardless of A, and the π+ π+pairs have J=0, I = 2. The experimental results indicate that nuclear matter strongly modifies the π π interaction in the J = I = 0 channel. © 1996 The American Physical Society.

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