Effect of Upper Limb Rehabilitation Compared to No Upper Limb Rehabilitation in Lung Transplant Recipients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effect of a supervised upper limb (UL) program (SULP) compared to no supervised UL program (NULP) after lung transplantation (LTx). Design: Randomized controlled trial. Setting: Physiotherapy gym. Participants: Participants (N=80; mean age, 56±11y; 37 [46%] men) were recruited after LTx. Interventions: All participants underwent lower limb strength thrice weekly and endurance training. Participants randomized to SULP completed progressive UL strength training program using handheld weights and adjustable pulley equipment. Main Outcome Measures: Overall bodily pain was rated on the visual analog scale. Shoulder flexion and abduction muscle strength were measured ..