Modified thresholding technique of MMSPCA for extracting respiratory activity from short length PPG signal

Abstract

In this paper, we propose an automatic threshold selection of modified multi scale principal component analysis (MMSPCA) for reliable extraction of respiratory activity (RA) from short length photoplethysmographic (PPG) signals. MMSPCA was applied to the PPG signal with a varying data length, from 30 seconds to 60 seconds, to extract the respiratory activity. To examine the performance, we used 100 epochs of simultaneously recorded PPG and respiratory signals extracted from the MIMIC database (Physionet ATM data bank). The respiratory signal used as the ground truth and several performance measurement metrics such as magnitude squared coherence (MSC), correlation coefficients (CC), and norma..