Journal article

The absolute percent deviation of IGHV mutation rather than a 98% cut-off predicts survival of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia patients treated with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and rituximab

P Jain, GM Nogueras González, R Kanagal-Shamanna, U Rozovski, N Sarwari, C Tam, WG Wierda, PA Thompson, N Jain, R Luthra, A Quesada, G Sanchez-Petitto, A Ferrajoli, J Burger, H Kantarjian, J Cortes, S O'Brien, MJ Keating, Z Estrov

British Journal of Haematology | WILEY | Published : 2018

Abstract

The degree of somatic hypermutation, determined as percent deviation of immunoglobulin heavy chain gene variable region sequence from the germline (IGHV%), is an important prognostic factor in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL). Currently, a cut-off of 2% deviation or 98% sequence identity to germline in IGHV sequence is routinely used to dichotomize CLL patients into mutated and unmutated groups. Because dissimilar IGHV% cut-offs of 1–5% were identified in different studies, we wondered whether no cut-off should be applied and IGHV% treated as a continuous variable. We analysed the significance of IGHV% in 203 CLL patients enrolled on the original frontline fludarabine, cyclophosphamide an..

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University of Melbourne Researchers

Grants

Awarded by National Cancer Institute


Funding Acknowledgements

This study was supported in part by the NIH/NCI award number P30CA016672 and by NCI award number P01CA049639. We thank Chalaire Dawn from scientific publications department of MDACC, for editing the manuscript.