Journal article

Randomized Controlled Field Trial to Assess the Immunogenicity and Safety of Rift Valley Fever Clone 13 Vaccine in Livestock

MK Njenga, L Njagi, SM Thumbi, S Kahariri, J Githinji, E Omondi, A Baden, M Murithi, J Paweska, PM Ithondeka, KJ Ngeiywa, B Dungu, M Donadeu, PM Munyua

Plos Neglected Tropical Diseases | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE | Published : 2015

Abstract

Background: Although livestock vaccination is effective in preventing Rift Valley fever (RVF) epidemics, there are concerns about safety and effectiveness of the only commercially available RVF Smithburn vaccine. We conducted a randomized controlled field trial to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of the new RVF Clone 13 vaccine, recently registered in South Africa. Methods: In a blinded randomized controlled field trial, 404 animals (85 cattle, 168 sheep, and 151 goats) in three farms in Kenya were divided into three groups. Group A included males and non-pregnant females that were randomized and assigned to two groups; one vaccinated with RVF Clone 13 and the other given placebo. Grou..

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University of Melbourne Researchers