Journal article

Amyloid Precursor Protein Dimerisation Reduces Neurite Outgrowth

L Luu, GD Ciccotosto, LJ Vella, L Cheng, LC Roisman, G Multhaup, AF Hill, LM Munter, R Cappai

Molecular Neurobiology | SPRINGER | Published : 2019

Abstract

The amyloid precursor protein (APP) undergoes extensive metabolism, and its transport and proteolytic processing can be modulated by its ability to form a homodimer. We have investigated the functional consequences of stabilised APP dimer expression in cells by studying the engineered dimerisation of the APP L17C (residue 17 in Aβ sequence) construct, which is associated with a 30% increase in APP dimer expression, on APP’s neurite outgrowth promoting activity. Overexpression of APP L17C in SH-SY5Y cells decreased neurite outgrowth upon retinoic acid differentiation as compared to overexpressing APP WT cells. The APP L17C phenotype was rescued by replacing the APP L17C media with conditioned..

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University of Melbourne Researchers