Journal article

Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan protein is stimulated by interleukin 11 and promotes endometrial epithelial cancer cell proliferation and migration

A Winship, MV Sinderen, A Heffernan-Marks, E Dimitriadis

International Journal of Oncology | SPANDIDOS PUBL LTD | Published : 2017

Abstract

Endometrial cancer is the most common gynecological cancer. We identified interleukin 11 (IL11) as a critical mediator of endometrial tumourigenesis and demonstrated that IL11 regulates chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG4) in human placental trophoblasts. CSPG4 is a cell membrane protein overexpressed in numerous human cancers, although its role in endometrial cancer has not been investigated. We examined CSPG4 expression and localization in primary human type I endometrioid grade (G) 1-3 tumours by qPCR and immunohistochemistry and determined whether IL11 stimulated CSPG4. IL11 upregulated CSPG4 mRNA in HEC1A (G2-derived endometrial epithelial cancer cell line) cells. IL11 administratio..

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University of Melbourne Researchers

Grants

Awarded by NHMRC Fellowship


Funding Acknowledgements

We acknowledge the support of the Victorian Government's Operational Infrastructure Support Program and the Australian Government NHMRC IRIISS. E.D. was supported by the NHMRC Fellowship (#550905). A.W. was supported by an Cancer Council Victoria Postdoctoral Fellowship. We are grateful to all the women who donated samples and to research nurse, Judi Hocking.