Journal article
Dynamic thromboembolic risk modelling to target appropriate preventative strategies for patients with non-small cell lung cancer
M Alexander, D Ball, B Solomon, M MacManus, R Manser, B Riedel, D Westerman, SM Evans, R Wolfe, K Burbury
Cancers | MDPI | Published : 2019
Open access
Abstract
Prevention of cancer-associated thromboembolism (TE) remains a significant clinical challenge and priority world-wide safety initiative. In this prospective non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cohort, longitudinal TE risk profiling (clinical and biomarker) was undertaken to develop risk stratification models for targeted TE prevention. These were compared with published models from Khorana, CATS, PROTECHT, CONKO, and CATS/MICA. The NSCLC cohort of 129 patients, median follow-up 22.0 months (range 5.6-31.3), demonstrated a hypercoagulable profile in <75% patients and TE incidence of 19%. High TE risk patients were those receiving chemotherapy with baseline fibrinogen ≤ 4 g/L and d-dimer ≤ 0.5 ..
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Funding Acknowledgements
This research was supported by the Peter MacCallum Cancer Foundation and funding from Monash University Australian Post Graduate Award (to M.A.), the Covidien (TM) Management and Prevention Scholarship Program (to K.B.), and the Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners (to M.A.).