Journal article

Furosemide reverses medullary tissue hypoxia in ovine septic acute kidney injury

N Iguchi, YR Lankadeva, TA Mori, EA Osawa, SL Cutuli, RG Evans, R Bellomo, CN May

American Journal of Physiology Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology | AMER PHYSIOLOGICAL SOC | Published : 2019

Abstract

In experimental sepsis, the rapid development of renal medullary hypoxia precedes the development of acute kidney injury (AKI) and may contribute to its patho-genesis. We investigated whether inhibiting active sodium transport and oxygen consumption in the medullary thick ascending limb with furosemide attenuates the medullary hypoxia in experimental septic AKI. Sheep were instrumented with flow probes on the pulmonary and renal arteries and fiber optic probes to measure renal cortical and medullary perfusion and oxygen tension (PO2). Sepsis and AKI were induced by infusion of live Escherichia coli. At 24 h of sepsis there were significant decreases in renal medullary tissue perfusion (1,332..

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University of Melbourne Researchers