Journal article

Association between Immune-Related Adverse Events and Recurrence-Free Survival among Patients with Stage III Melanoma Randomized to Receive Pembrolizumab or Placebo: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial

AMM Eggermont, M Kicinski, CU Blank, M Mandala, GV Long, V Atkinson, S Dalle, A Haydon, A Khattak, MS Carlino, S Sandhu, J Larkin, S Puig, PA Ascierto, P Rutkowski, D Schadendorf, R Koornstra, L Hernandez-Aya, AM Di Giacomo, AJM Van Den Eertwegh Show all

JAMA Oncology | Published : 2020

Open access

Abstract

Importance: Whether immune-related adverse events (irAEs) indicate drug activity in patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors remains unknown. Objective: To investigate the association between irAEs and recurrence-free survival (RFS) in the double-blind EORTC 1325/KEYNOTE-054 clinical trial comparing pembrolizumab therapy and placebo for the treatment of patients with high-risk stage III melanoma. Design, Setting, and Participants: A total of 1019 adults with stage III melanoma were randomly assigned on a 1:1 ratio to receive treatment with pembrolizumab therapy or placebo. Eligible patients were adults 18 years and older with complete resection of cutaneous melanoma metastatic to l..

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University of Melbourne Researchers