Global prison health care governance and health equity: A critical lack of evidence

Abstract

The large and growing population of people who experience incarceration makes prison health an essential component of public health and a critical setting for reducing health inequities. People who experience incarceration have a high burden of physical and mental health care needs and have poor health outcomes. Addressing these health disparities requires effective governance and accountability for prison health care services, including delivery of quality care in custody and effective integration with community health services. Despite the importance of prison health caregovernance, little is known about how prison health services are structured and funded or the methods and processes by w..