Journal article

Cardiovascular mortality following liver transplantation: Predictors and temporal trends over 30 years

AN Koshy, PJ Gow, HC Han, AW Teh, R Jones, A Testro, HS Lim, G McCaughan, GP Jeffrey, M Crawford, G MacDonald, J Fawcett, A Wigg, JWC Chen, EJ Gane, SR Munn, DJ Clark, MB Yudi, O Farouque

European Heart Journal Quality of Care and Clinical Outcomes | OXFORD UNIV PRESS | Published : 2020

Abstract

Aims: There has been significant evolution in operative and post-transplant therapies following liver transplantation (LT). We sought to study their impact on cardiovascular (CV) mortality, particularly in the longer term. Methods and results: A retrospective cohort study was conducted of all adult LTs in Australia and New Zealand across three 11-year eras from 1985 to assess prevalence, modes, and predictors of early (≤30 days) and late (>30 days) CV mortality. A total of 4265 patients were followed-up for 37 409 person-years. Overall, 1328 patients died, and CV mortality accounted for 228 (17.2%) deaths. Both early and late CV mortality fell significantly across the eras (P < 0.001). Howev..

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