Journal article

Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017

DK Kinyoki, JM Ross, A Lazzar-Atwood, SB Munro, LE Schaeffer, M Abbasalizad-Farhangi, M Abbasi, H Abbastabar, A Abdelalim, A Abdoli, M Abdollahi, I Abdollahpour, RS Abdulkader, ND Abebe, TA Abebo, KH Abegaz, H Abolhassani, LG Abreu, MRM Abrigo, AI Abushouk Show all

Nature Medicine | NATURE PORTFOLIO | Published : 2020

Open access

Abstract

A double burden of malnutrition occurs when individuals, household members or communities experience both undernutrition and overweight. Here, we show geospatial estimates of overweight and wasting prevalence among children under 5 years of age in 105 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) from 2000 to 2017 and aggregate these to policy-relevant administrative units. Wasting decreased overall across LMICs between 2000 and 2017, from 8.4% (62.3 (55.1–70.8) million) to 6.4% (58.3 (47.6–70.7) million), but is predicted to remain above the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target of <5% in over half of LMICs by 2025. Prevalence of overweight increased from 5.2% (30 (22.8–38.5) milli..

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