Journal article
Pathogenesis of Molar Hypomineralisation: Hypomineralised 6-Year Molars Contain Traces of Fetal Serum Albumin
R Williams, VA Perez, JE Mangum, MJ Hubbard
Frontiers in Physiology | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA | Published : 2020
Open access
Abstract
Molar Hypomineralisation (MH) is gaining cross-sector attention as a global health problem, making deeper enquiry into its prevention a research priority. However, causation and pathogenesis of MH remain unclear despite 100 years of investigation into “chalky” dental enamel. Contradicting aetiological dogma involving disrupted enamel-forming cells (ameloblasts), our earlier biochemical analysis of chalky enamel opacities implicated extracellular serum albumin in enamel hypomineralisation. This study sought evidence that the albumin found in chalky enamel reflected causal events during enamel development rather than later association with pre-existing enamel porosity. Hypothesising that blood..
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Funding Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Melbourne Research Unit for Facial Disorders (MH, JM, RW and VP), Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics (MH, JM, RW, and VP), Department of Paediatrics, and Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Science (MH) at the University of Melbourne. JM held a Peter Doherty early career fellowship from NHMRC, Australia. VP additionally received Ph.D. scholarship support in Melbourne from Becas Chile and the University of Talca where he now holds a faculty position.