Journal article

‘Pain-free TRUS B’: a phase 3 double-blind placebo-controlled randomized trial of methoxyflurane with periprostatic local anaesthesia to reduce the discomfort of transrectal ultrasonography-guided prostate biopsy (ANZUP 1501)

D Hayne, J Grummet, D Espinoza, SP McCombie, V Chalasani, KS Ford, M Frydenberg, P Gilling, B Gordon, C Hawks, A Konstantatos, AJ Martin, A Nixon, C O’Brien, MI Patel, S Sengupta, S Shahbaz, S Subramaniam, S Williams, HH Woo Show all

BJU International | WILEY | Published : 2022

Open access

Abstract

Objective: To determine whether the addition of inhaled methoxyflurane to periprostatic infiltration of local anaesthetic (PILA) during transrectal ultrasonography-guided prostate biopsies (TRUSBs) improved pain and other aspects of the experience. Patients and Methods: We conducted a multicentre, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized phase 3 trial, involving 420 men undergoing their first TRUSB. The intervention was PILA plus a patient-controlled device containing either 3 mL methoxyflurane, or 3 mL 0.9% saline plus one drop of methoxyflurane to preserve blinding. The primary outcome was the pain score (0–10) reported by the participant after 15 min. Secondary outcomes included ratin..

View full abstract

University of Melbourne Researchers

Grants

Awarded by Amgen


Funding Acknowledgements

We thank the participants and their families for their contribution. We also thank the principal investigators, co-investigators and study coordinators at all participating centres for their commitment to this trial. Lead Collaborative group: ANZUP Cancer Trials Group Limited. Study Sponsor: The University of Sydney. Investigational Product: Medical Developments International. ANZUP receives infrastructure funding from Cancer Australia. Ian Davis was supported by an NHMRC Practitioner Fellowship (APP1102604). Funding was received from the Cancer Australia Priority-driven Collaborative Cancer Research Scheme (APP1079794).