Journal article

Quantum microscopy with van der Waals heterostructures

AJ Healey, SC Scholten, T Yang, JA Scott, GJ Abrahams, IO Robertson, XF Hou, YF Guo, S Rahman, Y Lu, M Kianinia, I Aharonovich, JP Tetienne

Nature Physics | Published : 2023

Abstract

Solid-state spin sensors have the capacity to act as quantum microscopes for probing material properties and physical processes. However, so far, these tools have relied on quantum defects hosted in rigid, three-dimensional (3D) crystals such as diamond, limiting their ability to closely interface with the sample. Here we demonstrate a versatile quantum microscope using point defects embedded within a thin layer of the van der Waals material hexagonal boron nitride. To showcase the multi-modal capabilities of this platform, we assemble two different heterostructures of a van der Waals material in combination with a quantum-active boron nitride flake. We demonstrate time-resolved, simultaneou..

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University of Melbourne Researchers

Grants

Awarded by Office of Naval Research Global


Funding Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Australian Research Council (ARC) through grants CE170100012, DP190101506, FT200100073, DP220100178 and CE200100010, the Office of Naval Research Global (N62909-22-1-2028) and the Asian Office of Aerospace Research & Development (FA2386-20-1-4014). We acknowledge support from the Australian Nanofabrication Facilities at the UTS OptoFab node. A.J.H. and I.O.R. are supported by an Australian Government Research Training Program Scholarship. S.C.S. gratefully acknowledges the support of an Ernst and Grace Matthaei scholarship. Y.F.G. acknowledges support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grants 92065201 and 11874264).