Evolving graph-based video crowd anomaly detection

Abstract

Detecting anomalous crowd behavioral patterns from videos is an important task in video surveillance and maintaining public safety. In this work, we propose a novel architecture to detect anomalous patterns of crowd movements via graph networks. We represent individuals as nodes and individual movements with respect to other people as the node-edge relationship of an evolving graph network. We then extract the motion information of individuals using optical flow between video frames and represent their motion patterns using graph edge weights. In particular, we detect the anomalies in crowded videos by modeling pedestrian movements as graphs and then by identifying the network bottlenecks th..