Journal article

Prevalence and risk factors for human papillomavirus infection among female sex workers in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam: a cross-sectional study

QD Pham, K Prem, TA Le, NV Trang, M Jit, TA Nguyen, V Cao, TD Le-Ha, MTN Chu, LTK Le, ZQ Toh, M Brisson, S Garland, G Murray, K Bright, DA Dang, HP Tran, EK Mulholland

Western Pacific Surveillance and Response Journal | Published : 2022

Abstract

Objective: Female sex workers (FSWs) are at high risk of human papillomavirus (HPV) infections and cervical cancer due to their high number of sexual partners. The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence of HPV and identify risk factors for high-risk HPV infection among FSWs in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC), Viet Nam. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Hanoi and HCMC between December 2017 and May 2018. We surveyed and screened 699 FSWs aged ≥18 years for HPV infection and abnormal cytology. A multivariable modified Cox regression model was used to determine risk factors for high-risk HPV infection. Results: The overall prevalence of any HPV, high-risk HPV..

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