Journal article

Greenness modifies the association between ambient air pollution and cognitive function in Australian adolescents, but not in mid-life adults

Y Wang, M Crowe, LD Knibbs, M Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, L Mygind, JA Kerr, M Wake, CA Olsson, PG Enticott, RL Peters, G Daraganova, S Mavoa, K Lycett

Environmental Pollution | Published : 2023

Abstract

Exposure to ambient air pollution has been associated with reduced cognitive function in childhood and later life, with too few mid-life studies to draw conclusions. In contrast, residential greenness has been associated with enhanced cognitive function throughout the lifecourse. Here we examine the extent to which (1) ambient air pollution and residential greenness predict later cognitive function in adolescence and mid-life, and (2) greenness modifies air pollution-cognitive function associations. Participants: 6220 adolescents (51% male) and 2623 mid-life adults (96% mothers) from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children. Measures: Exposures: Annual average particulate matter <2.5 μm..

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Grants

Awarded by Murdoch Children's Research Institute


Funding Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Population Health Theme Grant from the Murdoch Children's Research Institute. Research at the Murdoch Children's Research Institute is supported by the Victorian Government's Operational Infrastructure Support Program. YW holds an Executive Dean Health Research Fellowship from Deakin University. KL is supported by NHMRC Early Career Fellowship 1,091,124 and Honorary NHF Postdoctoral Fellowship 101,239. MW, CO and RP are supported by NHMRC Fellowships (Principal Research Fellowship 1,160,906; Leadership 1,175,086; Early Career Fellowship 1,160,779). PE was supported by an ARC Future Fellowship (FT160100077). LM was supported by Deakin University PhD scholarship (without grant number). SM was supported by a University of Melbourne Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences Research Fellowship (without grant number).