Journal article

Structural intervention at one bridge decreases the overall jumping suicide rate in Victoria, Australia

J Dwyer, MJ Spittal, K Scurrah, J Pirkis, L Bugeja, A Clapperton

Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences | CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS | Published : 2023

Open access

Abstract

Aims There is clear evidence that installing safety barriers is effective in preventing jumping suicides from high-risk bridges with only moderate displacement to other nearby bridges. However, the impact of barriers on jumping suicides across broader geographical areas is not well understood. We examined patterns in jumping suicides across the state of Victoria, Australia, after a safety barrier was installed at the West Gate Bridge which, before the installation of the barrier, was the site of approximately 40% of Victoria's jumping suicides. Methods We used negative binomial regression analyses on Victorian data from 2000 to 2019 to compare rates of jumping suicides at the West Gate Bridg..

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Grants

Awarded by National Health and Medical Research Council


Funding Acknowledgements

The authors wish to thank the Coroners Court of Victoria, Australia, for establishing, and allowing the authors to access, the Victorian Suicide Register data and to the staff of the Coroners Prevention Unit for their invaluable contributions in collecting the data that underpins this research. The authors also wish to acknowledge Coroner Audrey Jamieson for input into the study.