Biomarkers of female reproductive aging in gerotherapeutic clinical trials

Abstract

The United Nations World Population Statistics reported that 10 % of the global population, approximately 830 million people, were aged 65 years and older in 2024. This number is projected to double, reaching almost 20 % or 1.7 billion, by 2050. With a growing aging population world-wide, age-associated diseases are also expected to increase, which has prompted research into geroscience to optimize the healthspan of aging individuals. For women, menopause significantly increases the risks of ageassociated diseases, which highlights the importance of sex-specific approaches to precision geromedicine. At present, there is a limited understanding of biomarkers of female reproductive aging and i..