Journal article

First Search for Dark Sector e e- Explanations of the Mini Boo NE Anomaly at Micro Boo NE

AM Abdullahi, P Abratenko, D Andrade Aldana, L Arellano, J Asaadi, A Ashkenazi, S Balasubramanian, B Baller, A Barnard, G Barr, D Barrow, J Barrow, V Basque, J Bateman, O Benevides Rodrigues, S Berkman, A Bhat, M Bhattacharya, M Bishai, A Blake Show all

Physical Review Letters | Published : 2026

Abstract

We present MicroBooNE's first search for dark sector e+e- explanations of the long-standing MiniBooNE anomaly. The MiniBooNE anomaly has garnered significant attention over the past 20 years including previous MicroBooNE investigations into both anomalous electron and photon excesses, but its origin still remains unclear. In this Letter, we provide the first direct test of dark sector models in which dark neutrinos, produced through neutrino-induced scattering, decay into missing energy and visible e+e- pairs comprising the MiniBooNE anomaly. Many such models have recently gained traction as a viable solution to the anomaly while evading past bounds. Using an exposure of 6.87×1020 protons-on..

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University of Melbourne Researchers