The frequency of common skin conditions in preschool-age children in Australia: Atopic dermatitis

Abstract

Objective: To determine the prevalence and severity of atopic dermatitis in a stratified cross-section of preschool-age children examined throughout Victoria, Australia. Design: A cross-sectional skin survey using a selected cluster sample of the various centers throughout Victoria. Setting: The study population included Victorian children attending child-care centers, preschools, and Maternal and Child Health Centres, with the reference population being Australian children aged 5 years and younger. Participants: Of 1634 potential participants, 1116 children (68.3%) were examined. Intervention: A dermatologist performed a total skin examination, including head and neck, limbs, and trunk, on ..