Coupled-channel evaluations of cross sections for scattering involving particle-unstable resonances

Abstract

How does the scattering cross section change when the colliding bound-state fragments are allowed particle-emitting resonances? This question is explored in the framework of a multichannel algebraic scattering method of determining nucleon-nucleus cross sections at low energies. Two cases are examined, the first being a gedanken investigation in which n+C12 scattering is studied with the target states assigned artificial widths. The second is a study of neutron scattering from Be8, a nucleus that is particle unstable. Resonance character of the target states markedly varies evaluated cross sections from those obtained assuming stability in the target spectrum. © 2008 The American Physical So..