Journal article

Molecular markers of response and toxicity to FOLFOX chemotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer

W Chua, D Goldstein, CK Lee, H Dhillon, M Michael, P Mitchell, SJ Clarke, B Iacopetta

British Journal of Cancer | Published : 2009

Abstract

Background:To investigate three genetic alterations (TP53 mutation, Kras mutation and microsatellite instability (MSI)) and three polymorphisms (methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T, excision repair cross complementing group 1 (ERCC1)-118 and X-ray repair cross complementing group 1 (XRCC1)-399) for their ability to predict response, survival and toxicity to FOLFOX first line chemotherapy in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).Methods:Tumour tissues from 118 mCRC patients who underwent FOLFOX treatment from three successive phase II trials were evaluated for mutations in TP53 (exons 5-8) and Kras (codons 12 and 13) and for MSI using PCR-based analysis. Genotypi..

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