Journal article

Too much of a good thing: Management of BCG vaccine overdose

N Ritz, M Tebruegge, J Streeton, N Curtis

Vaccine | ELSEVIER SCI LTD | Published : 2009

Abstract

A 14-year-old girl was inadvertently immunised with an excessively large dose of BCG-Connaught vaccine (1.0 ml instead of 0.1 ml). Examination of the patient a few hours later revealed a subcutaneous fluctuant tender lump at the injection site. This was surgically excised within 12 h of immunisation and she was treated with isoniazid and rifampicin for six weeks. The patient developed no complications, other than a minor surgical scar. This case highlights the importance of the correct administration and dosing of BCG vaccine and suggests a management option that may prevent the severe local and systemic complications that are frequently associated with BCG overdose. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All..

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University of Melbourne Researchers

Grants

Funding Acknowledgements

N.R. and M.T. are supported by Fellowship awards from the European Society of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and scholarships from the University of Melbourne. We thank Jeremy Brett from Sanofi Pasteur Australia for providing data from Sanofi Pasteur's Global Pharmacovigi lance Department.