Journal article

The significance of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in Eucalyptus globulus breeding programs

S Thavamanikumar, LJ McManus, JFG Tibbits, G Bossinger

Australian Forestry | INST FORESTERS AUSTRALIA | Published : 2011

Abstract

Eucalyptus globulus (Labill.) is the most widely planted eucalypt for pulpwood in temperate regions of the world. Breeding to improve pulp properties of this species has been hampered by the long time between planting and pulp trait assessment and the high cost of estimating pulp traits. Identifying and employing allelic variants that associate with superior pulp yield and quality has the potential to assist breeding programs. Before this strategy can deliver benefits, detailed knowledge of population structure, nucleotide diversity, haplotype diversity and linkage disequilibrium (LD) must be collected. To address this, 20 wood quality candidate genes were sequenced in 8 to 28 Eucalyptus glo..

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Funding Acknowledgements

This work could not have been completed without the assistance of Gunns Ltd, who maintain and provided us with access to the Latrobe E. globulus provenance trial used as the source of genetic material for this study. We thank Dr Des Stackpole (University of Tasmania) for assistance with identifying trees in the trial and conducting sampling. We thank Dr Chris Harwood, of the Cooperative Research Centre for Forestry, for his support in planning this research and for helpful comments on this manuscript. We are also grateful for the assistance of Dr Simon Southerton and Dr Bala Thumma of CSIRO Plant Industry (CPI), who generously provided E. nitens sequences for primer design and for calculation of some statistics involving outgroups. This work was funded by the Cooperative Research Centre for Forestry (www.crcforestry.com.au).