Journal article
No inbreeding depression for low temperature developmental acclimation across multiple drosophila species
TN Kristensen, V Loeschcke, T Bilde, AA Hoffmann, C Sgró, K Noreikiene, M Ondrésik, JS Bechsgaard
Evolution | WILEY | Published : 2011
Abstract
Populations are from time to time exposed to stressful temperatures. Their thermal resistance levels are determined by inherent and plastic mechanisms, which are both likely to be under selection in natural populations. Previous studies on Drosophila species have shown that inherent resistance is highly species specific, and differs among ecotypes (e.g., tropical and widespread species). Apart from being exposed to thermal stress many small and fragmented populations face genetic challenges due to, for example, inbreeding. Inbreeding has been shown to reduce inherent resistance levels toward stressful temperatures, but whether adaptation to thermal stress through plastic responses also is af..
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Funding Acknowledgements
We are grateful to D. Andersen, M. R. Hansen, and A. B. Stentebjerg for excellent laboratory assistance and to R. Goode and J. Shirriffs for field collections. This work was funded by the Danish Natural Research Council with a Steno stipend to TNK and a frame grant to VL. CMS and AAH were supported via Australian Research Council Fellowship schemes.