The bottleneck 2-connected k-Steiner network problem for k ≤ 2

Abstract

The geometric bottleneck Steiner network problem on a set of vertices X embedded in a normed plane requires one to construct a graph G spanning X and a variable set of k≥0 additional points, such that the length of the longest edge is minimised. If no other constraints are placed on G, then a solution always exists which is a tree. In this paper, we consider the Euclidean bottleneck Steiner network problem for k≤2, where G is constrained to be 2-connected. By taking advantage of relative neighbourhood graphs, Voronoi diagrams, and the tree structure of block cut-vertex decompositions of graphs, we produce exact algorithms of complexity O( n2) and O( n2logn) for the cases k=1 and k=2 respecti..