Journal article
Bismuth ions inhibit the biological activity of non-amidated gastrins in vivo
S Kovac, SW Loh, S Lachal, A Shulkes, GS Baldwin
Biochemical Pharmacology | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD | Published : 2012
Abstract
The peptide hormone gastrin binds two ferric ions with high affinity, and iron binding is essential for the biological activity of non-amidated gastrins in vitro and in vivo. Bi 3+ ions also bind to glycine-extended gastrin17 (Ggly), but inhibit Ggly-induced cell proliferation and migration in gastrointestinal cell lines in vitro. The aims of the present study were firstly, to establish the mechanism by which Bi 3+ ions inhibit the binding of Fe 3+ ions to Ggly, and secondly, to test the effect of Bi 3+ ions on the activity of non-amidated gastrins in vivo. The interaction between Bi 3+ ions, Fe 3+ ions and Ggly was investigated by ultraviolet spectroscopy. The effect of Bi 3+ ions on colore..
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Grants
Awarded by National Institutes of Health
Funding Acknowledgements
We thank Chelsea Dumesny and Mildred Yim for skilled assistance with the mice and radioimmunoassays, respectively. This work was supported by grant 5 RO1 GM065926-08 from the National Institutes of Health (to GB, AS), grants 400062 and 566555 (to GB, AS), 208926 (to GB) and 350235 (to AS) from the National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia.