Journal article

Radiotherapy increases the permissiveness of established mammary tumors to rejection by immunomodulatory antibodies

I Verbrugge, J Hagekyriakou, LL Sharp, M Galli, A West, NM McLaughlin, H Duret, H Yagita, RW Johnstone, MJ Smyth, NM Haynes

Cancer Research | AMER ASSOC CANCER RESEARCH | Published : 2012

Abstract

It is becoming increasingly evident that radiotherapy may benefit from coincident or subsequent immunotherapy. In this study, we examined whether the antitumor effects of radiotherapy, in established triple-negative breast tumors could be enhanced with combinations of clinically relevant monoclonal antibodies (mAb), designed to stimulate immunity [anti-(α)-CD137, α-CD40] or relieve immunosuppression [α-programmed death (PD)-1]. While the concomitant targeting of the costimulatory molecules CD137 and CD40 enhanced the antitumor effects of radiotherapy and promoted the rejection of subcutaneous BALB/c-derived 4T1.2 tumors, this novel combination was noncurative in mice bearing established C57B..

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University of Melbourne Researchers

Grants

Awarded by Japan Society for the Promotion of Science


Funding Acknowledgements

This work was financially supported by the Dutch Cancer Society to I. Verbrugge (NKI2009-4446); National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (NHMRC) program grants, Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation, Victorian Cancer Agency (to M.J Smyth and R. W Johnstone); Victorian Breast Cancer Research Consortium (to R. W. Johnstone, M.J. Smyth, and N.M. Haynes); Leukemia Foundation of Australia, Australian Rotary Health Foundation (to R. W. Johnstone); an NHMRC Fellowship (to M.J. Smyth); Pfizer, Cancer Australia and a Cure Cancer Australia grant (to N.M. Haynes).