Journal article

State-related alterations of gene expression in bipolar disorder: A systematic review

K Munkholm, M Vinberg, M Berk, LV Kessing

Bipolar Disorders | Published : 2012

Abstract

Objective: Alterations in gene expression in bipolar disorder have been found in numerous studies. It is unclear whether such alterations are related to specific mood states. As a biphasic disorder, mood state-related alterations in gene expression have the potential to point to markers of disease activity, and trait-related alterations might indicate vulnerability pathways. This review therefore evaluated the evidence for whether gene expression in bipolar disorder is state or trait related. Methods: A systematic review, using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guideline for reporting systematic reviews, based on comprehensive database searches f..

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University of Melbourne Researchers

Grants

Funding Acknowledgements

The study was supported by the Lundbeck Foundation and by the Danish Council for Independent Research/Medical Sciences. MV has served as a consultant for Eli Lilly & Co., AstraZeneca, Servier, and Janssen-Cilag. MB has received grant/research support from the Stanley Medical Research Foundation, MBF, NHMRC, Beyond Blue, the Geelong Medical Research Foundation, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly & Co., GlaxoSmithKline, Organon, Novartis, Mayne Pharma, and Servier; has been a speaker for AstraZeneca, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly & Co., GlaxoSmithKline, Janssen Cilag, Lundbeck, Merck, Pfizer, Sanofi Synthelabo, Servier, Solvayand, and Wyeth; and has served as a consultant to Astra Zeneca, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly & Co., GlaxoSmith Kline, Janssen Cilag, Lundbeck, and Servier. LVK has served as a consultant for Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly & Co., Lundbeck, AstraZeneca, Pfizer, Wyeth, Servier, and JanssenCilag. KM has no conflicts of interest to disclose.