Journal article

Febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome is not caused by SCN1A mutations

D Carranza Rojo, A Simon Harvey, X Iona, LM Dibbens, JA Damiano, T Arsov, D Gill, JL Freeman, RJ Leventer, A Vincent, SF Berkovic, JM McMahon, IE Scheffer

Epilepsy Research | Published : 2012

Abstract

Two distinctive epileptic encephalopathies, febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome (FIRES) and Dravet syndrome (DS), present with febrile status epilepticus in a normal child followed by refractory focal seizures and cognitive decline although there are differentiating features. Abnormalities of the sodium channel gene SCN1A are found in 75% of DS patients. We found no SCN1A mutations or copy number variants in 10 patients with FIRES. Other genetic etiologies deserve consideration. © 2012.