Journal article

Community-acquired neonatal and infant sepsis in developing countries: Efficacy of WHO's currently recommended antibiotics-systematic review and meta-analysis

L Downie, R Armiento, R Subhi, J Kelly, T Duke, V Clifford

Archives of Disease in Childhood | Published : 2012

Abstract

Objective: To review the aetiology and antibiotic resistance patterns of community-acquired sepsis in developing countries in infants where no clear focus of infection is clinically identified. To estimate the likely efficacy of WHO's recommended treatment for infant sepsis. Design: A systematic review of the literature describing the aetiology of community-acquired neonatal and infant sepsis in developing countries. Using meta-analytical methods, susceptibility was determined to the antibiotic combinations recommended by WHO: (1) benzylpenicillin/ampicillin and gentamicin, (2) chloramphenicol and benzylpenicillin, and (3) third-generation cephalosporins. Results: 19 studies were identified ..

View full abstract