Journal article

Normal DNA Methylation Dynamics in DICER1-Deficient Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells

J Ip, P Canham, KHA Choo, Y Inaba, SA Jacobs, P Kalitsis, DM Mattiske, J Ng, R Saffery, NC Wong, LH Wong, JR Mann

Plos Genetics | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE | Published : 2012

Open access

Abstract

Reduced DNA methylation has been reported in DICER1-deficient mouse ES cells. Reductions seen at pericentric satellite repeats have suggested that siRNAs are required for the proper assembly of heterochromatin. More recent studies have postulated that the reduced methylation is an indirect effect: the loss of Mir290 cluster miRNAs leads to upregulation of the transcriptional repressor RBL2 that targets the downregulation of DNA methyltransferase (Dnmt) genes. However, the observations have been inconsistent. We surmised that the inconsistency could be related to cell line "age," given that DNA methylation is lost progressively with passage in DNMT-deficient ES cells. We therefore subjected D..

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Grants

Awarded by National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia


Funding Acknowledgements

This work was supported by grants 509311 and 350217 awarded by the National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia, and by the Victorian Government's Operational Infrastructure Support Program, Australia. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.