The peri-viable baby down under - An Australian perspective on the "Grey Zone" of viability

Abstract

Australia is a prosperous, culturally diverse country where respect for quality of life, freedom of speech and religion as well as equal opportunities for all, are values that rank highly amongst society. Its unique physical geography and population distribution continually challenge the health-care system. There are high expectations by both health care providers as well as consumers when emotive issues surrounding the care of a vulnerable infant arise. The care of the periviable infant is one such issue. Moral dilemmas arise from providing intensive care to extremely preterm infants. How far should we, as health care professionals go to preserve life? Should we continue to provide aggressi..