Journal article

Identity-by-Descent Mapping to Detect Rare Variants Conferring Susceptibility to Multiple Sclerosis

R Lin, J Charlesworth, J Stankovich, VM Perreau, MA Brown, A Baxter, A Kermode, M Bahlo, W Carroll, H Butzkueven, D Booth, G Stewart, J Wiley, J Field, L Tajouri, L Griffiths, M Barnett, P Moscato, R Heard, R Scott Show all

Plos One | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE | Published : 2013

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified around 60 common variants associated with multiple sclerosis (MS), but these loci only explain a fraction of the heritability of MS. Some missing heritability may be caused by rare variants that have been suggested to play an important role in the aetiology of complex diseases such as MS. However current genetic and statistical methods for detecting rare variants are expensive and time consuming. 'Population-based linkage analysis' (PBLA) or so called identity-by-descent (IBD) mapping is a novel way to detect rare variants in extant GWAS datasets. We employed BEAGLE fastIBD to search for rare MS variants utilising IBD mapping in a large ..

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