Journal article

Lymphovascular and neural regulation of metastasis: Shared tumour signalling pathways and novel therapeutic approaches

CP Le, T Karnezis, MG Achen, SA Stacker, EK Sloan

Best Practice and Research Clinical Anaesthesiology | ELSEVIER | Published : 2013

Abstract

The progression of cancer is supported by a wide variety of non-neoplastic cell types which make up the tumour stroma, including immune cells, endothelial cells, cancer-associated fibroblasts and nerve fibres. These host cells contribute molecular signals that enhance primary tumour growth and provide physical avenues for metastatic dissemination. This article provides an overview of the role of blood vessels, lymphatic vessels and nerve fibres in the tumour microenvironment and highlights the interconnected molecular signalling pathways that control their development and activation in cancer. Further, this article highlights the known pharmacological agents which target these pathways and d..

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Grants

Awarded by National Institutes of Health


Funding Acknowledgements

Marc G. Achen and Steven A. Stacker are supported by research fellowships and a Program Grant from the National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia. Erica K. Sloan is a National Breast Cancer Foundation Early Career Fellow and is supported by National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (1008865 and 1049561), National Institutes of Health (CA160890), Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and the UCLA Norman Cousins Center. Caroline P. Le is supported by a PhD scholarship from Cancer Therapeutics Co-operative Research Centre. We apologise to authors whose work could not be quoted due to space limitations.